Save Our Source: Why Glaciers Matter for our Fresh Water Supply

Fresh water is one of our planet’s most valuable resources—essential for drinking, agriculture, industry, and sustaining ecosystems. Yet, despite its importance, freshwater sources are under increasing threat from climate change, pollution and overuse. Among the most critical but often overlooked sources of fresh water are glaciers, which store nearly 69% of the world’s fresh water. As these frozen reservoirs shrink, millions of people and communities worldwide face growing water scarcity.

As a world leader in providing cleaner, safer water, Culligan is committed to not only delivering better water solutions but also educating communities about the importance of protecting our fresh water sources. That’s why we’re recognizing World Water Day on March 22, an annual United Nations initiative dedicated to raising awareness about water conservation and sustainability. This year’s theme focuses on Glacier Preservation and Global Warming—a timely topic that underscores the need to protect our freshwater supply for future generations.

Why Glaciers Are Essential for Fresh Water

Although many may not realize it, glaciers are one of the most significant sources of fresh water in the world. These large ice formations act as natural reservoirs, gradually releasing water into rivers and lakes, which then provide drinking water, irrigation, and hydroelectric power to millions of people worldwide.

Some of the world’s most important rivers—including the Ganges, Colorado, and Yangtze Rivers—rely on glacial meltwater to maintain their flow. Without glaciers, many regions would experience severe water shortages, affecting not only drinking water supply but also agriculture, industry, and entire ecosystems.

The Growing Threat of Global Warming

Despite their importance, glaciers are disappearing at an alarming rate due to climate change. Rising global temperatures are causing glaciers to melt faster than they can be replenished, leading to dramatic shifts in water availability. One of the most concerning examples is Thwaites Glacier in Antarctica, often referred to as the “Doomsday Glacier” due to its rapid melt rate and its potential to significantly raise sea levels if it collapses.

The impact of glacier loss extends beyond rising sea levels. As glaciers shrink, they reduce the amount of freshwater available for drinking and irrigation. This affects millions of people, particularly those in regions that depend on seasonal glacial meltwater. Additionally, melting glaciers contribute to extreme weather patterns, increased flooding, and changes in global climate systems.

What Can We Do to Protect Fresh Water?

While glacier preservation may seem like a large-scale issue, there are practical steps everyone can take to help combat glacial melt and protect our fresh water sources:

Reduce Your Carbon Footprint

Glacial melt is directly tied to climate change, which is driven by greenhouse gas emissions. By making small, everyday changes, you can help slow global warming. Some easy at-home swaps for sustainability include:

• • Switch to LED bulbs: They use up to 75% less energy than traditional bulbs.
  • Unplug electronics when not in use: Even when turned off, many devices still consume energy.
  • Opt for reusable over single-use: Invest in reusable water bottles, coffee cups, and shopping bags to reduce plastic waste.
  • Wash clothes in cold water: Heating water for laundry takes a lot of energy; switching to cold can reduce your energy use significantly.
  • Use a smart thermostat: Adjusting your thermostat by just a couple of degrees can make a big difference in energy consumption

Practice Water Conservation

Every drop counts, and small daily habits can add up to significant savings. Some ways to reduce water waste at home include:

• • Fix leaks immediately: A dripping faucet can waste gallons of water over time.
  • Turn off the tap while brushing your teeth: This simple step can save several gallons of water each day.
  • Use water-efficient appliances: Look for ENERGY STAR-rated dishwashers and washing machines, as well as high-efficiency systems for water treatment and other uses.
  • Limit lawn watering: Water your lawn only when necessary, preferably in the early morning or evening to prevent evaporation.

Support Conservation Efforts:

Many organizations work to protect glaciers and fresh water sources. You can help by:

• • Educating yourself and others: Consider sharing info on social media, use resources like the World Wildlife Foundation , watch documentaries, and encourage others in your life to learn about the importance of water conservation.
  • Participating in local clean-up events: Join a river or beach clean-up to help reduce pollution.
  • Volunteering for conservation projects: Look for community programs that focus on restoring local water sources.

Test Your Knowledge: Glacier Trivia

Think you know glaciers? Take this quick quiz and see how much you know! See the bottom of this page for the answer key.

1. Which continent has the most glacial ice?
a) North America
b) Antarctica
c) Europe
d) Asia

2. What percentage of the world’s fresh water is stored in glaciers?
a) 50%
b) 69%
c) 82%
d) 95%

3. Which famous glacier is melting at one of the fastest rates due to climate change?
a) Perito Moreno (Argentina)
b) Sólheimajökull Glacier (Iceland)
c) Athabasca Glacier (Canada)
d) Thwaites Glacier (Antarctica)

4. Glaciers contribute to freshwater supply by:
a) Releasing meltwater into rivers and lakes
b) Freezing ocean water
c) Creating more rain
d) None of the above

What is the primary reason glaciers are melting at an accelerated rate?
a) Volcanic eruptions
b) Deforestation
c) Global warming due to greenhouse gas emissions
d) Tectonic activity

Protecting Our Water for the Future

Glaciers are among the most critical yet fragile components of our planet’s fresh water system. Their preservation is essential for maintaining water supply, stabilizing ecosystems, and protecting communities from the effects of climate change. This World Water Day, let’s recognize the invaluable role glaciers play and commit to making small changes that collectively create a big impact.
Together, we can help save our source— when we protect glaciers, we protect fresh water for generations to come.

Join the Conversation!

What did you learn from the glacier trivia? Share your results and thoughts on social media using the tag @heyculligan to keep the conversation flowing!

 

Answer key: 1. b), 2. b), 3. d) 4. a) 5. c)